{"id":15532,"date":"2022-08-20T12:07:48","date_gmt":"2022-08-20T10:07:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.dermacompetencecenter.com\/?page_id=15532"},"modified":"2023-11-20T10:15:12","modified_gmt":"2023-11-20T09:15:12","slug":"treatments-for-fungus-on-toenails-and-fingernails","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.dermacompetencecenter.com\/en\/medical-treatments\/treatments-for-fungus-on-toenails-and-fingernails\/","title":{"rendered":"Treatments for Fungus on Toenails and Fingernails"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"container section-title-container is-small mb-0\" ><h4 class=\"section-title section-title-normal\"><b aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/b><span class=\"section-title-main\" >Introduction<\/span><b aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/b><\/h4><\/div>\n\n<p>Many people have problems with their toe and or fingernails. Often various discoloring and deformities bother patients for aesthetic reasons. But nail changes can also be caused by diseases, which should be further examined and treated by a dermatologist who is experienced with treating nail diseases. Changes in toenails mostly result from foot or nail fungus, but there are other causes that also lead to changes in the nails on both the fingers and toes. They can be serious causes which can be treated by our dermatologists in derma competence center in Zurich Enge.<\/p>\n<div class=\"container section-title-container is-small mb-0\" ><h4 class=\"section-title section-title-normal\"><b aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/b><span class=\"section-title-main\" >Table of contents<\/span><b aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/b><\/h4><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"list-of-contents\">\n<ol>\n<li><a href=\"#veraenderung\">Which kinds of nail fungus are there?<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#normal\" rel=\"noopener\">Which nail changes are normal and occur over the course of life?<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#traumatic\">Traumatic nail changes caused by injury.<\/a>\n<ol>\n<li><a href=\"#traumatic-nail-changes\">What can traumatic nail changes look like?<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#nail-trauma-treated\">How is nail trauma treated?<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#birthmarks\">Birthmarks under the finger- or toenails or in the nail bed.<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#nail-changes-eczema\">Nail changes with eczema or psoriasis.<\/a>\n<ol>\n<li>What can nail changes caused by inflammatory skin diseases look like? <\/li>\n<li>Treatment of nail changes in eczema or psoriasis.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#nail-fungus\">Nail fungus \u2013 recognize, diagnose, treat<\/a>\n<ol>\n<li><a href=\"#nail-fungus-look\">What does nail fungus look like?<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#nail-fungus-we-get\">How do we get nail fungus?<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#nail-fungus-diagnosed\">How is nail fungus diagnosed?<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#nail-fungus-treated\">How is nail fungus treated?<\/a>\n<ol>\n<li>Basics: How can you fight nail fungus?<\/li>\n<li>Treating nail fungus externally:<\/li>\n<li>Treating nail fungus internally:<\/li>\n<li>Treating nail fungus with laser<\/li>\n<li>Nail Fungus and Home Remedies<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#conclusion\">Conclusion<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>\n<span class=\"scroll-to\" data-label=\"Scroll to: #which-kinds\" data-bullet=\"true\" data-link=\"#which-kinds\" data-title=\"1. Which kinds of nail fungus are there?\"><a name=\"which-kinds\"><\/a><\/span>\n\n<div class=\"row\"  id=\"row-1143026311\">\n\n\n\t<div id=\"col-872185351\" class=\"col small-12 large-12\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\n<div class=\"container section-title-container no-text-transform mb-0\" ><h2 class=\"section-title section-title-normal\"><b aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/b><span class=\"section-title-main\" >1. Which kinds of nail fungus are there?<\/span><b aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/b><\/h2><\/div>\n\n<p>There are various changes to the fingernails and toenails. Some of these can be triggered by diseases. The most common disease in this case, is probably nail fungus. Changes in the nails, however, can also occur that are not caused by disease or heredity.<\/p>\n<p>These changes, also called nail dystrophies or onychodystrophies, are for example:<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n\n\t<div id=\"col-572151509\" class=\"col medium-6 small-12 large-6\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\n<h4>Onychorrhexis<\/h4>\n<p>Describes the increased brittleness or splitting of the nail plate. It occurs in the early stages of nail fungus, but also in other diseases or nail symptoms, such as severe vitamin deficiency.<\/p>\n\t<div class=\"img has-hover mb-0 border-dark x md-x lg-x y md-y lg-y\" id=\"image_772358569\">\n\t\t<a class=\"image-lightbox lightbox-gallery\" title=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/www.dermacompetencecenter.com\/media\/2022\/06\/bruechige-naegel-nagelpilz-hilfe-hautarzt-zuerich.jpg\">\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"img-inner image-zoom dark\" >\n\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1020\" height=\"680\" src=\"https:\/\/www.dermacompetencecenter.com\/media\/2022\/06\/bruechige-naegel-nagelpilz-hilfe-hautarzt-zuerich.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.dermacompetencecenter.com\/media\/2022\/06\/bruechige-naegel-nagelpilz-hilfe-hautarzt-zuerich.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.dermacompetencecenter.com\/media\/2022\/06\/bruechige-naegel-nagelpilz-hilfe-hautarzt-zuerich-370x247.jpg 370w, https:\/\/www.dermacompetencecenter.com\/media\/2022\/06\/bruechige-naegel-nagelpilz-hilfe-hautarzt-zuerich-768x512.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1020px) 100vw, 1020px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\t\t\n<style>\n#image_772358569 {\n  width: 100%;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n\n<p class=\"is-small\"><em>Onychorrhexis, brittleness of the nail can also be a symptom of toenail fungus. <span class=\"nowrap\">\u00a9Sweeann &#8211; AdobeStock<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n\n\t<div id=\"col-651293152\" class=\"col medium-6 small-12 large-6\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\n<h4>Onychomadesis<\/h4>\n<p>Onychomadesis is the detachment of the entire nail due to an abrupt cessation of nail growth. Often after injuries or advanced nail fungus.<\/p>\n\t<div class=\"img has-hover mb-0 border-dark x md-x lg-x y md-y lg-y\" id=\"image_113312539\">\n\t\t<a class=\"image-lightbox lightbox-gallery\" title=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/www.dermacompetencecenter.com\/media\/2022\/06\/abloesung-nagel-nagelpilz-hilfe-hautarzt-zuerich.jpg\">\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"img-inner image-zoom dark\" >\n\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1020\" height=\"680\" src=\"https:\/\/www.dermacompetencecenter.com\/media\/2022\/06\/abloesung-nagel-nagelpilz-hilfe-hautarzt-zuerich.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.dermacompetencecenter.com\/media\/2022\/06\/abloesung-nagel-nagelpilz-hilfe-hautarzt-zuerich.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.dermacompetencecenter.com\/media\/2022\/06\/abloesung-nagel-nagelpilz-hilfe-hautarzt-zuerich-370x247.jpg 370w, https:\/\/www.dermacompetencecenter.com\/media\/2022\/06\/abloesung-nagel-nagelpilz-hilfe-hautarzt-zuerich-768x512.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1020px) 100vw, 1020px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\t\t\n<style>\n#image_113312539 {\n  width: 100%;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n\n<p class=\"is-small\"><em>Onychomadesis, nail detaches from the nail bed.<span class=\"nowrap\">\u00a9MuratK &#8211; AdobeStock<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n\n\t<div id=\"col-877509174\" class=\"col small-12 large-12\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\n<h4>Onycholysis<\/h4>\n<p>Onycholysis is the detachment of a nail from the nail bed due to various causes, such as severe eczema.<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n\n\t<div id=\"col-486150629\" class=\"col medium-6 small-12 large-6\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\n<h4>Spotted nails<\/h4>\n<p>Spotted nails or oil drops (salmon patch) in the nails are yellowish spots which are common in psoriasis. The yellow spots also resemble a nail fungus.<\/p>\n\t<div class=\"img has-hover mb-0 border-dark x md-x lg-x y md-y lg-y\" id=\"image_2067004851\">\n\t\t<a class=\"image-lightbox lightbox-gallery\" title=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/www.dermacompetencecenter.com\/media\/2022\/06\/flecken-nagel-nagelpilz-hilfe-hautarzt-zuerich.jpg\">\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"img-inner image-zoom dark\" >\n\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1020\" height=\"680\" src=\"https:\/\/www.dermacompetencecenter.com\/media\/2022\/06\/flecken-nagel-nagelpilz-hilfe-hautarzt-zuerich.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.dermacompetencecenter.com\/media\/2022\/06\/flecken-nagel-nagelpilz-hilfe-hautarzt-zuerich.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.dermacompetencecenter.com\/media\/2022\/06\/flecken-nagel-nagelpilz-hilfe-hautarzt-zuerich-370x247.jpg 370w, https:\/\/www.dermacompetencecenter.com\/media\/2022\/06\/flecken-nagel-nagelpilz-hilfe-hautarzt-zuerich-768x512.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1020px) 100vw, 1020px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\t\t\n<style>\n#image_2067004851 {\n  width: 100%;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n\n<p class=\"is-small\"><em>Spotted nails, spots in the nails can be a sign of nail fungus<span class=\"nowrap\">\u00a9Alexey Ostysti &#8211; AdobeStock<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n\n\t<div id=\"col-1518601326\" class=\"col medium-6 small-12 large-6\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\n<h4>Vertical ridging<\/h4>\n<p>Fine longitudinal ridges and white flecks are a normal sign of aging and are therefore usually harmless nail changes but, can also be found in the initial stages of nail fungus. <\/p>\n\t<div class=\"img has-hover mb-0 border-dark x md-x lg-x y md-y lg-y\" id=\"image_1065978398\">\n\t\t<a class=\"image-lightbox lightbox-gallery\" title=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/www.dermacompetencecenter.com\/media\/2022\/06\/streifen-naegel-nagelpilz-hilfe-hautarzt-zuerich.jpg\">\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"img-inner image-zoom dark\" >\n\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1020\" height=\"680\" src=\"https:\/\/www.dermacompetencecenter.com\/media\/2022\/06\/streifen-naegel-nagelpilz-hilfe-hautarzt-zuerich.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.dermacompetencecenter.com\/media\/2022\/06\/streifen-naegel-nagelpilz-hilfe-hautarzt-zuerich.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.dermacompetencecenter.com\/media\/2022\/06\/streifen-naegel-nagelpilz-hilfe-hautarzt-zuerich-370x247.jpg 370w, https:\/\/www.dermacompetencecenter.com\/media\/2022\/06\/streifen-naegel-nagelpilz-hilfe-hautarzt-zuerich-768x512.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1020px) 100vw, 1020px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\t\t\n<style>\n#image_1065978398 {\n  width: 100%;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n\n<p class=\"is-small\"><em>Ridges in nails as aging process or a sign of beginning stages of nail fungus <span class=\"nowrap\">\u00a9ZayNyi &#8211; AdobeStock<\/span> <\/em><\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n\n\t<div id=\"col-2138777020\" class=\"col small-12 large-12\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\n<h4>Horizontal ridging<\/h4>\n<p>Deep transverse ridges (also called Beau\u2019s lines) indicate that the growth of the nail was disturbed. These often occur after injuries to the nail matrix due to, for example, inflammation or after incorrect manicure\/pedicure of the nail bed.<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n\n<\/div>\n<span class=\"scroll-to\" data-label=\"Scroll to: #normal\" data-bullet=\"true\" data-link=\"#normal\" data-title=\"2. Which nail changes are normal and occur over the course of life?\"><a name=\"normal\"><\/a><\/span>\n\n<div class=\"row\"  id=\"row-1235741207\">\n\n\n\t<div id=\"col-1550194237\" class=\"col small-12 large-12\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\n<div class=\"container section-title-container no-text-transform mb-0\" ><h2 class=\"section-title section-title-normal\"><b aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/b><span class=\"section-title-main\" >2. Which nail changes are normal and occur over the course of life?<\/span><b aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/b><\/h2><\/div>\n\n<p><strong>Certain changes in nails over the course of life are normal.<\/strong><\/p>\n<div class=\"row align-equal\"  id=\"row-699931943\">\n\n\n\t<div id=\"col-212170418\" class=\"col pb-0 medium-6 small-12 large-6\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\n<p>Koilonychia, <strong>a spoon-shaped ending<\/strong>, especially of the big toenails, with the formation of a gap under the edge of the nail, is normal in infancy and young children.<\/p>\n<p>These usually grow out by kindergarten age and no not need to be treated. This is often misdiagnosed as toenail fungus.<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n\n\t<div id=\"col-1829069662\" class=\"col medium-6 small-12 large-6\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\n\t<div class=\"img has-hover mb-0 border-dark x md-x lg-x y md-y lg-y\" id=\"image_661931009\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"img-inner dark\" >\n\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"370\" height=\"247\" src=\"https:\/\/www.dermacompetencecenter.com\/media\/2022\/06\/verformung-veraenderung-naegel-kinder-nagelpilz-hilfe-hautarzt-zuerich-370x247.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.dermacompetencecenter.com\/media\/2022\/06\/verformung-veraenderung-naegel-kinder-nagelpilz-hilfe-hautarzt-zuerich-370x247.jpg 370w, https:\/\/www.dermacompetencecenter.com\/media\/2022\/06\/verformung-veraenderung-naegel-kinder-nagelpilz-hilfe-hautarzt-zuerich-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.dermacompetencecenter.com\/media\/2022\/06\/verformung-veraenderung-naegel-kinder-nagelpilz-hilfe-hautarzt-zuerich.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 370px) 100vw, 370px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n<style>\n#image_661931009 {\n  width: 100%;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n\n<p class=\"is-small\"><em>Normal nail changes in infants and young children, rarely nail fungus. <\/em><\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"row align-equal\"  id=\"row-150715933\">\n\n\n\t<div id=\"col-667571162\" class=\"col medium-6 small-12 large-6\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\n\t<div class=\"img has-hover mb-0 border-dark x md-x lg-x y md-y lg-y\" id=\"image_2111910833\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"img-inner dark\" >\n\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"370\" height=\"247\" src=\"https:\/\/www.dermacompetencecenter.com\/media\/2022\/06\/weisse-flecken-veraenderung-naegel-alter-nagelpilz-hilfe-hautarzt-zuerich-370x247.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.dermacompetencecenter.com\/media\/2022\/06\/weisse-flecken-veraenderung-naegel-alter-nagelpilz-hilfe-hautarzt-zuerich-370x247.jpg 370w, https:\/\/www.dermacompetencecenter.com\/media\/2022\/06\/weisse-flecken-veraenderung-naegel-alter-nagelpilz-hilfe-hautarzt-zuerich-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.dermacompetencecenter.com\/media\/2022\/06\/weisse-flecken-veraenderung-naegel-alter-nagelpilz-hilfe-hautarzt-zuerich.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 370px) 100vw, 370px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n<style>\n#image_2111910833 {\n  width: 100%;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n\n<p class=\"is-small\"><em>Normal nail changes with mostly not a nail fungus  <span class=\"nowrap\">\u00a9ohishiftl &#8211; AdobeStock<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n\n\t<div id=\"col-2014463978\" class=\"col pb-0 medium-6 small-12 large-6\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\n<p>During the course of adult life, more and more whitish streaks can appear in the nails. Severity varies for each individual.<\/p>\n<p>White spots also appear in some people as they get older.<\/p>\n<p>These discolorations or nail changes are almost never, as wrongly assumed, triggered by deficiencies (vitamin, calcium, etc.).<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n\n\t<div id=\"col-409922546\" class=\"col small-12 large-12\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\n<p>Only an extreme undersupply of the body with vitamins or internal organ diseases can lead to nail changes. A slight initial stage of nail fungus should however be ruled out. This initial stage of nail fungus can become noticeable through very subtle discoloration.<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n\n<\/div>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n\n<\/div>\n<span class=\"scroll-to\" data-label=\"Scroll to: #traumatic\" data-bullet=\"true\" data-link=\"#traumatic\" data-title=\"3 .Traumatic nail changes caused by injury.\"><a name=\"traumatic\"><\/a><\/span>\n\n<div class=\"row align-center\"  id=\"row-1072471570\">\n\n\n\t<div id=\"col-587321873\" class=\"col small-12 large-12\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\n<div class=\"container section-title-container no-text-transform mb-0\" ><h2 class=\"section-title section-title-normal\"><b aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/b><span class=\"section-title-main\" >3. Traumatic nail changes caused by injury.<\/span><b aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/b><\/h2><\/div>\n\n<p>Traumatic nail changes are almost as common as nail fungus. They are caused by external injuries to the nail and the nail bed and nail-forming apparatus.<\/p>\n<p>It is not uncommon for many patients to show such changes to a dermatologist, like Dr Schnitzler in his dermatology practice in Zurich Enge.<\/p>\n<p>The differentiation from nail fungus or other causes of nail changes should then be ruled out.<\/p>\n<span class=\"scroll-to\" data-label=\"Scroll to: #traumatic-nail-changes\" data-bullet=\"false\" data-link=\"#traumatic-nail-changes\" data-title=\"What can traumatic nail changes look like?\"><a name=\"traumatic-nail-changes\"><\/a><\/span>\n\n<h3>3.1. What can traumatic nail changes look like?<\/h3>\n<div class=\"row\"  id=\"row-1384051132\">\n\n\n\t<div id=\"col-1010803947\" class=\"col medium-7 small-12 large-7\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\n<p>Even the smallest, unnoticed injury usually leads to reddish-brown discoloration of the nail. The discoloration can go as far as complete black-blue-violet discoloration of the entire nail. In some cases, the nail can also lift off and become detached from the nail bed. These changes, especially on the toenails, can be very similar to a brown toenail fungus.<\/p>\n<p>If a scar has formed in the nail bed, this often results in a nail growth disorder with longitudinal cracking and brittleness of the nail at the groove in the nail plate.<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n\n\t<div id=\"col-1907276191\" class=\"col medium-5 small-12 large-5\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\n\t<div class=\"img has-hover mb-0 border-dark x md-x lg-x y md-y lg-y\" id=\"image_1308598906\">\n\t\t<a class=\"image-lightbox lightbox-gallery\" title=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/www.dermacompetencecenter.com\/media\/2022\/06\/schwarze-flecken-veraenderung-naegel-verletzung-nagelpilz-hilfe-hautarzt-zuerich.jpg\">\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"img-inner image-zoom dark\" >\n\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1020\" height=\"680\" src=\"https:\/\/www.dermacompetencecenter.com\/media\/2022\/06\/schwarze-flecken-veraenderung-naegel-verletzung-nagelpilz-hilfe-hautarzt-zuerich.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.dermacompetencecenter.com\/media\/2022\/06\/schwarze-flecken-veraenderung-naegel-verletzung-nagelpilz-hilfe-hautarzt-zuerich.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.dermacompetencecenter.com\/media\/2022\/06\/schwarze-flecken-veraenderung-naegel-verletzung-nagelpilz-hilfe-hautarzt-zuerich-370x247.jpg 370w, https:\/\/www.dermacompetencecenter.com\/media\/2022\/06\/schwarze-flecken-veraenderung-naegel-verletzung-nagelpilz-hilfe-hautarzt-zuerich-768x512.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1020px) 100vw, 1020px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\t\t\n<style>\n#image_1308598906 {\n  width: 100%;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n\n<p class=\"is-small\"><em>After injury to the nail, dark black discoloration appears <span class=\"nowrap\">\u00a9Patryssia &#8211; AdobeStock<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n\n<\/div>\n<span class=\"scroll-to\" data-label=\"Scroll to: #nail-trauma-treated\" data-bullet=\"false\" data-link=\"#nail-trauma-treated\" data-title=\"How is nail trauma treated?\"><a name=\"nail-trauma-treated\"><\/a><\/span>\n\n<h3>3.2. How is nail trauma treated?<\/h3>\n<div class=\"row\"  id=\"row-1392209976\">\n\n\n\t<div id=\"col-64861076\" class=\"col pb-0 medium-7 small-12 large-7\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\n<p>Nowadays such traumas are only treated with protective measures. You let the nail come off on its own or the injury grow out.<\/p>\n<p>Occasionally, suitable care ointments and creams with urea, such as supporting nail laquears, lead to an improvement in nail growth and to the closure of the groove in the nail.<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n\n\t<div id=\"col-694858616\" class=\"col medium-5 small-12 large-5\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\n\t<div class=\"img has-hover mb-0 border-dark x md-x lg-x y md-y lg-y\" id=\"image_1641032097\">\n\t\t<a class=\"image-lightbox lightbox-gallery\" title=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/www.dermacompetencecenter.com\/media\/2022\/06\/operation-nagel-naegel-verletzung-hilfe-hautarzt-zuerich.jpg\">\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"img-inner image-zoom dark\" >\n\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1020\" height=\"680\" src=\"https:\/\/www.dermacompetencecenter.com\/media\/2022\/06\/operation-nagel-naegel-verletzung-hilfe-hautarzt-zuerich.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.dermacompetencecenter.com\/media\/2022\/06\/operation-nagel-naegel-verletzung-hilfe-hautarzt-zuerich.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.dermacompetencecenter.com\/media\/2022\/06\/operation-nagel-naegel-verletzung-hilfe-hautarzt-zuerich-370x247.jpg 370w, https:\/\/www.dermacompetencecenter.com\/media\/2022\/06\/operation-nagel-naegel-verletzung-hilfe-hautarzt-zuerich-768x512.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1020px) 100vw, 1020px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\t\t\n<style>\n#image_1641032097 {\n  width: 100%;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n\n<p class=\"is-small\"><em>Nail operation, as much nail as possible should be preserved.<span class=\"nowrap\">\u00a9stylefoto24 &#8211; AdobeStock<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n\n\t<div id=\"col-1737715333\" class=\"col small-12 large-12\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\n<p>Dietary supplements with zinc, biotin and other ingredients that promote nail growth can have a supportive effect.<\/p>\n<p>The operative \u201cpulling\u201d of the nail is nowadays only rarely performed.<\/p>\n<p>If an operation is required, this should be done with the nail preserved as much as possible.<\/p>\n<p>However, a dermatologist should rule out tumors under the nail as the cause of nail changes, and care should be taken to avoid additional infection.<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n\n<\/div>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n\n<\/div>\n<span class=\"scroll-to\" data-label=\"Scroll to: #birthmarks\" data-bullet=\"true\" data-link=\"#birthmarks\" data-title=\"4. Birthmarks under the finger- or toenails or in the nail bed.\"><a name=\"birthmarks\"><\/a><\/span>\n\n<div class=\"row\"  id=\"row-974530096\">\n\n\n\t<div id=\"col-398543840\" class=\"col small-12 large-12\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\n<div class=\"container section-title-container no-text-transform mb-0\" ><h2 class=\"section-title section-title-normal\"><b aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/b><span class=\"section-title-main\" >4. Birthmarks under the finger- or toenails or in the nail bed.<\/span><b aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/b><\/h2><\/div>\n\n<p>Birthmarks can be under the nail, although they are quite rare.<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n\n\t<div id=\"col-467780391\" class=\"col medium-5 small-12 large-5\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\n\t<div class=\"img has-hover mb-0 border-dark x md-x lg-x y md-y lg-y\" id=\"image_717405316\">\n\t\t<a class=\"image-lightbox lightbox-gallery\" title=\"Top view of brown line on male&#039;s nail finger better known as melanonychia (nail pigmentation) on black and matte background surface\" href=\"https:\/\/www.dermacompetencecenter.com\/media\/2022\/06\/muttermal-nagel-beurteilung-hilfe-hautarzt-zuerich.jpg\">\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"img-inner image-zoom dark\" >\n\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1020\" height=\"680\" src=\"https:\/\/www.dermacompetencecenter.com\/media\/2022\/06\/muttermal-nagel-beurteilung-hilfe-hautarzt-zuerich.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.dermacompetencecenter.com\/media\/2022\/06\/muttermal-nagel-beurteilung-hilfe-hautarzt-zuerich.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.dermacompetencecenter.com\/media\/2022\/06\/muttermal-nagel-beurteilung-hilfe-hautarzt-zuerich-370x247.jpg 370w, https:\/\/www.dermacompetencecenter.com\/media\/2022\/06\/muttermal-nagel-beurteilung-hilfe-hautarzt-zuerich-768x512.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1020px) 100vw, 1020px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\t\t\n<style>\n#image_717405316 {\n  width: 100%;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n\n<p class=\"is-small\"><em>Birthmarks under nails are very rare. <span class=\"nowrap\">\u00a9Rytis &#8211; AdobeStock<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n\n\t<div id=\"col-1401808375\" class=\"col medium-7 small-12 large-7\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\n<h4>What do birthmarks under nails look like?<\/h4>\n<p>Birthmarks under the nails usually appear as homogeneous brown vertical lines that run through the entire nail.<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n\n\t<div id=\"col-182443325\" class=\"col small-12 large-12\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\n<h4>Do birthmarks under the nails need to be treated?<\/h4>\n<p>No, but they should be examined by an experienced dermatologist. It must be ruled out that it is not a melanoma in the nail bed. A nail fungus, a rather rare black toenail fungus, should also be ruled out. This can also cause black or brown discoloration of the nail.<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n\n<\/div>\n<span class=\"scroll-to\" data-label=\"Scroll to: #nail-changes-eczema\" data-bullet=\"true\" data-link=\"#nail-changes-eczema\" data-title=\"5. Nail changes with eczema or psoriasis.\"><a name=\"nail-changes-eczema\"><\/a><\/span>\n\n<div class=\"row align-center\"  id=\"row-733283422\">\n\n\n\t<div id=\"col-817906823\" class=\"col small-12 large-12\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\n<div class=\"container section-title-container no-text-transform mb-0\" ><h2 class=\"section-title section-title-normal\"><b aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/b><span class=\"section-title-main\" >5. Nail changes with eczema or psoriasis.<\/span><b aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/b><\/h2><\/div>\n\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n\n\t<div id=\"col-2091684253\" class=\"col small-12 large-12\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\n<h4>5.1. What can nail changes caused by inflammatory skin diseases look like?<\/h4>\n<p>Inflammatory skin changes that spread to the nail bed can lead to nail changes.<\/p>\n<p>These lead to abnormal nail growth, which often manifests itself as waves in the nail plate with transverse grooves.<\/p>\n<p>Yellowish spots can also form in the nail. These so-called oil drops are very common with psoriasis. These oil drops should be shown to an experienced dermatologist. It is important to distinguish them from a fungal infection that looks very similar.<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n\n\t<div id=\"col-1809842155\" class=\"col medium-6 small-12 large-6\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\n<h5>Nail with hand eczema<\/h5>\n\t<div class=\"img has-hover mb-0 border-dark x md-x lg-x y md-y lg-y\" id=\"image_2142977638\">\n\t\t<a class=\"image-lightbox lightbox-gallery\" title=\"Foto varie\" href=\"https:\/\/www.dermacompetencecenter.com\/media\/2022\/06\/ekzem-hand-veraenderung-nagel-hilfe-hautarzt-zuerich.jpg\">\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"img-inner image-zoom dark\" >\n\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1020\" height=\"680\" src=\"https:\/\/www.dermacompetencecenter.com\/media\/2022\/06\/ekzem-hand-veraenderung-nagel-hilfe-hautarzt-zuerich.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.dermacompetencecenter.com\/media\/2022\/06\/ekzem-hand-veraenderung-nagel-hilfe-hautarzt-zuerich.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.dermacompetencecenter.com\/media\/2022\/06\/ekzem-hand-veraenderung-nagel-hilfe-hautarzt-zuerich-370x247.jpg 370w, https:\/\/www.dermacompetencecenter.com\/media\/2022\/06\/ekzem-hand-veraenderung-nagel-hilfe-hautarzt-zuerich-768x512.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1020px) 100vw, 1020px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\t\t\n<style>\n#image_2142977638 {\n  width: 100%;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n\n<p class=\"is-small\"><em>Hand eczema can cause changes to the nails. <span class=\"nowrap\">\u00a9Fabrizio &#8211; AdobeStock<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n\n\t<div id=\"col-369315007\" class=\"col medium-6 small-12 large-6\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\n<h5>Nail with psoriasis<\/h5>\n\t<div class=\"img has-hover mb-0 border-dark x md-x lg-x y md-y lg-y\" id=\"image_1286598700\">\n\t\t<a class=\"image-lightbox lightbox-gallery\" title=\"Fingernails affected by psoriasis\" href=\"https:\/\/www.dermacompetencecenter.com\/media\/2022\/06\/schuppenflechte-naegel-psoriasis-flecken-hilfe-hautarzt-zuerich.jpg\">\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"img-inner image-zoom dark\" >\n\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1020\" height=\"680\" src=\"https:\/\/www.dermacompetencecenter.com\/media\/2022\/06\/schuppenflechte-naegel-psoriasis-flecken-hilfe-hautarzt-zuerich.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.dermacompetencecenter.com\/media\/2022\/06\/schuppenflechte-naegel-psoriasis-flecken-hilfe-hautarzt-zuerich.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.dermacompetencecenter.com\/media\/2022\/06\/schuppenflechte-naegel-psoriasis-flecken-hilfe-hautarzt-zuerich-370x247.jpg 370w, https:\/\/www.dermacompetencecenter.com\/media\/2022\/06\/schuppenflechte-naegel-psoriasis-flecken-hilfe-hautarzt-zuerich-768x512.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1020px) 100vw, 1020px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\t\t\n<style>\n#image_1286598700 {\n  width: 100%;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n\n<p class=\"is-small\"><em>Psoriasis, as with nail fungus, leads to spots on the nails <span class=\"nowrap\">\u00a9qingwa &#8211; AdobeStock<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n\n\t<div id=\"col-1624535780\" class=\"col small-12 large-12\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\n<h4>5.2. Treatment of nail changes in eczema or psoriasis.<\/h4>\n<p>Treatment is by addressing the underlying skin condition. This is followed by a healing of the nail deformities, albeit delayed.<br \/>These inflammatory skin diseases often form the basis for toenail fungus or fingernail fungus due to the weakened immune system of the skin.<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n\n<\/div>\n<span class=\"scroll-to\" data-label=\"Scroll to: #nail-fungus\" data-bullet=\"true\" data-link=\"#nail-fungus\" data-title=\"6. Nail fungus \u2013 recognize, diagnose, treat\"><a name=\"nail-fungus\"><\/a><\/span>\n\n<div class=\"row align-center\"  id=\"row-2044518292\">\n\n\n\t<div id=\"col-914937266\" class=\"col small-12 large-12\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\n<div class=\"container section-title-container no-text-transform mb-0\" ><h2 class=\"section-title section-title-normal\"><b aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/b><span class=\"section-title-main\" >6. Nail fungus \u2013 recognize, diagnose, treat<\/span><b aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/b><\/h2><\/div>\n\n<p>Toenail fungus is the most common cause of discoloration and changes in human nails. It is also known as onychomycosis. It is mostly found on the toenails as the widespread toenail fungus. But also, it is not uncommon for fingernails to be infected with nail fungus. Especially in the early stages, nail fungus is difficult to differentiate from other diseases causing nail abnormalities.<\/p>\n<span class=\"scroll-to\" data-label=\"Scroll to: #nail-fungus-look\" data-bullet=\"false\" data-link=\"#nail-fungus-look\" data-title=\"What does nail fungus look like?\"><a name=\"nail-fungus-look\"><\/a><\/span>\n\n<h3>6.1. What does nail fungus look like?<\/h3>\n<div class=\"row\"  id=\"row-2066696467\">\n\n\n\t<div id=\"col-1219205079\" class=\"col medium-7 small-12 large-7\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\n<p>The appearance of a nail affected by onychomycosis can sometimes be very different. In the initial stage of the nail fungus, only slight yellowish whitish discolorations are visible, mostly starting from the edges of the nail.<\/p>\n<p>If the nail fungus is not treated, the discoloration usually spreads and can affect the entire nail. In most cases, the onychomycosis spreads from one nail to the other. Eventually all nails can be affected.<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n\n\t<div id=\"col-814916098\" class=\"col medium-5 small-12 large-5\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\n\t<div class=\"img has-hover mb-0 border-dark x md-x lg-x y md-y lg-y\" id=\"image_120362029\">\n\t\t<a class=\"image-lightbox lightbox-gallery\" title=\"Nail fungus infected feet close up\" href=\"https:\/\/www.dermacompetencecenter.com\/media\/2022\/06\/fussnagelpilz-stark-veraenderung-nagelpilz-hilfe-hautarzt-zuerich.jpg\">\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"img-inner image-zoom dark\" >\n\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1020\" height=\"680\" src=\"https:\/\/www.dermacompetencecenter.com\/media\/2022\/06\/fussnagelpilz-stark-veraenderung-nagelpilz-hilfe-hautarzt-zuerich.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.dermacompetencecenter.com\/media\/2022\/06\/fussnagelpilz-stark-veraenderung-nagelpilz-hilfe-hautarzt-zuerich.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.dermacompetencecenter.com\/media\/2022\/06\/fussnagelpilz-stark-veraenderung-nagelpilz-hilfe-hautarzt-zuerich-370x247.jpg 370w, https:\/\/www.dermacompetencecenter.com\/media\/2022\/06\/fussnagelpilz-stark-veraenderung-nagelpilz-hilfe-hautarzt-zuerich-768x512.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1020px) 100vw, 1020px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\t\t\n<style>\n#image_120362029 {\n  width: 100%;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n\n<p class=\"is-small\"><em>Severe toenail fungus <span class=\"nowrap\">\u00a9pavlofox &#8211; AdobeStock<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n\n\t<div id=\"col-579903269\" class=\"col small-12 large-12\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\n<p>In addition to discoloration, the nail can increase in thickness. Crumbly yellow nail debris is usually found under the solid nail plate.<\/p>\n<p>Then, as the onychomycosis progresses, nail deformities also develop. Some of the nails may become massively grotesquely deformed, especially in the final stage.<br \/>In rare cases, pain, reddening of the nail fold and inflammation of the nail bed also occur.<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n\n<\/div>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n\n\t<div id=\"col-795338538\" class=\"col small-12 large-12\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\n<span class=\"scroll-to\" data-label=\"Scroll to: #nail-fungus-we-get\" data-bullet=\"false\" data-link=\"#nail-fungus-we-get\" data-title=\"How do we get nail fungus?\"><a name=\"nail-fungus-we-get\"><\/a><\/span>\n\n<h3>6.2. How do we get nail fungus?<\/h3>\n<p>Onychomycosis often develops after a fungus infection that initially only affects the feet. Since this \u201cathlete\u2019s foot\u201d can go unnoticed, the infection can spread to the nail.<\/p>\n<p>Onychomycosis is often caused by filamentous fungi (dermatophytes). Sometimes mold or yeast are also responsible for the infection.<br \/>In principle, the fungi can attack all calloused parts of the body (skin, nails, and hair). The fungus mainly feeds off keratin.<\/p>\n<p>Risk factors are, for example, a damp environment in closed shoes (\u201csweaty feet\u201d), the use of communal showers (sauna, sports club, swimming pool), frequently damp\/wet hands, metabolic and immune diseases (e.g., diabetes mellitus or an immune deficiency), circulatory disorders, smoking, possibly also vitamin and zinc deficiency. Toenail fungus is more common with age.<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n\n\t<div id=\"col-1030872572\" class=\"col small-12 large-12\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\n<span class=\"scroll-to\" data-label=\"Scroll to: #nail-fungus-diagnosed\" data-bullet=\"false\" data-link=\"#nail-fungus-diagnosed\" data-title=\"How is nail fungus diagnosed?\"><a name=\"nail-fungus-diagnosed\"><\/a><\/span>\n\n<h3>6.3. How is nail fungus diagnosed?<\/h3>\n<div class=\"row align-center\"  id=\"row-1371516682\">\n\n\n\t<div id=\"col-430035642\" class=\"col medium-6 small-12 large-6\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\n<p>Nail fungus can usually be quickly diagnosed by an experienced dermatologist, as with the dermatologists at derma competence center in Zurich Enge.<\/p>\n<p>An additional removal of nail material and the subsequent microscopic examination can provide certainty.<br \/>Cultivation (culture) in the practice laboratory underpins the diagnosis and provides information about which type of fungus is the cause of the nail fungus disease.<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n\n\t<div id=\"col-2097136422\" class=\"col medium-6 small-12 large-6\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\n\t<div class=\"img has-hover mb-0 x md-x lg-x y md-y lg-y\" id=\"image_739623604\">\n\t\t<a class=\"image-lightbox lightbox-gallery\" title=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/www.dermacompetencecenter.com\/media\/2022\/06\/nagelpilz-untersuchung-hautarzt-zuerich.jpg\">\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"img-inner image-zoom dark\" >\n\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1020\" height=\"680\" src=\"https:\/\/www.dermacompetencecenter.com\/media\/2022\/06\/nagelpilz-untersuchung-hautarzt-zuerich.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.dermacompetencecenter.com\/media\/2022\/06\/nagelpilz-untersuchung-hautarzt-zuerich.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.dermacompetencecenter.com\/media\/2022\/06\/nagelpilz-untersuchung-hautarzt-zuerich-370x247.jpg 370w, https:\/\/www.dermacompetencecenter.com\/media\/2022\/06\/nagelpilz-untersuchung-hautarzt-zuerich-768x512.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1020px) 100vw, 1020px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\t\t\n<style>\n#image_739623604 {\n  width: 100%;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n\n<p class=\"is-small\"><em>Dermatologist Dr. Hero Schnitzler examines nail fungus under a microscope<\/em><\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n\n<\/div>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n\n\t<div id=\"col-1738863557\" class=\"col small-12 large-12\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\n<span class=\"scroll-to\" data-label=\"Scroll to: #nail-fungus-treated\" data-bullet=\"false\" data-link=\"#nail-fungus-treated\" data-title=\"How is nail fungus treated?\"><a name=\"nail-fungus-treated\"><\/a><\/span>\n\n<h3>6.4. How is nail fungus treated?<\/h3>\n<h4>6.4.1. Basics: How can you fight nail fungus?<\/h4>\n<p>Proper hygiene is the key to successfully fight nail fungus.<br \/>Stockings and socks should be washed with a suitable supplemental detergent and, whenever possible, on high temperatures.<br \/>In addition, all shoes that are worn should be treated with special antifungal agents (e.g., a spray or powder). This can prevent reinfection.<\/p>\n<h4>6.4.2. Treating nail fungus externally:<\/h4>\n<p>In addition to care measures to strengthen the skin and nails, antifungal nail lacquers are very effective. They penetrate the nail and fight against the fungus.<br \/>In this case, the nail should be filed beforehand and prepared with disinfection.<br \/>There are preparations that should be applied daily (Ciclopoli) or weekly (Amorolfine). The active ingredients in Ciclopoli and Amorolfine penetrate the nail and fight nail fungus. Certain nail creams also help to treat nail fungus.<\/p>\n<h4>6.4.3. Treating nail fungus internally:<\/h4>\n<p>If topical therapy with Ciclopoli or Amorolfine is unsuccessful, or if more than 40% of all nails or 40% of a nail are affected, systemic therapy, i.e., therapy with prescription antifungal pills, should be carried out. These pills (there are various very effective preparations, e.g., Terbinafine) despite widespread opinion, are quite free of side effects.<br \/>There are also additional application schemes, such as shock therapy in contrast to continuous tablet intake. Accompanying blood tests can sometimes be helpful in identifying side effects as early as possible<\/p>\n<h4>6.4.4. Treating nail fungus with laser<\/h4>\n<figure id=\"attachment_14965\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-14965\" style=\"width: 292px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"border-dark wp-image-14966 \" src=\"https:\/\/www.dermacompetencecenter.com\/media\/2022\/06\/nagelpilz-bekaempfen-behandeln-laser-nagelpilzlaser-hautarzt-zuerich-370x247.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"292\" height=\"195\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.dermacompetencecenter.com\/media\/2022\/06\/nagelpilz-bekaempfen-behandeln-laser-nagelpilzlaser-hautarzt-zuerich-370x247.jpg 370w, https:\/\/www.dermacompetencecenter.com\/media\/2022\/06\/nagelpilz-bekaempfen-behandeln-laser-nagelpilzlaser-hautarzt-zuerich-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.dermacompetencecenter.com\/media\/2022\/06\/nagelpilz-bekaempfen-behandeln-laser-nagelpilzlaser-hautarzt-zuerich.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 292px) 100vw, 292px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-14965\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Laser to treat nail fungus.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>The additional laser therapy for nail fungus usually leads to a faster healing and promotes new growth of a healthy nail. Laser therapy is well suited additional therapy to combat nail fungus.<\/p>\n<p>With laser therapy, the affected nail is treated with a nail fungus laser that is specially designed for this purpose. This treatment leads to an almost imperceptible heating of the nail. Only the fungus is damaged.<\/p>\n<p>There are almost never any side effects with nail fungus laser treatment.<\/p>\n<p>The success of the modern way of treating nail fungus speaks for itself. Unfortunately, it is often not covered by health insurance. However, this can be coordinated with the patient\u2019s health insurance company in advance of the nail fungus laser treatment.<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n\n\t<div id=\"col-1953039575\" class=\"col small-12 large-12\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\n<span class=\"scroll-to\" data-label=\"Scroll to: #nail-fungus-home-remedies\" data-bullet=\"false\" data-link=\"#nail-fungus-home-remedies\" data-title=\"Nail Fungus and Home Remedies\"><a name=\"nail-fungus-home-remedies\"><\/a><\/span>\n\n<h4>6.4.5. Nail Fungus and Home Remedies<\/h4>\n<p class=\"lead text-center\"><strong>Home remedies can only help to a limited extent with nail fungus!<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>There are a variety of home remedies for nail fungus. They can mostly be found in naturopathic literature and on the Internet.<\/p>\n<p>These are extremely versatile and range form baths in vinegar or vinegar-water to urine therapies (own urine). Treatment of nail fungus that is completely free of side effects is often promised.<\/p>\n<p>In reality, the truth is all too often much different. Although these home remedies can occasionally achieve an improvement of the nail fungus.<\/p>\n<p>Unfortunately, the sometimes-long-term use of home remedies against nail fungus usually only delays the precise diagnosis and worsens the situation.<\/p>\n<p>The advanced nail fungus is then more difficult to treat.<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n\n<\/div>\n<span class=\"scroll-to\" data-label=\"Scroll to: #conclusion\" data-bullet=\"true\" data-link=\"#conclusion\" data-title=\"7. Conclusion\"><a name=\"conclusion\"><\/a><\/span>\n\n<div class=\"row align-center\"  id=\"row-1079323258\">\n\n\n\t<div id=\"col-1652073023\" class=\"col small-12 large-12\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\n<div class=\"container section-title-container no-text-transform mb-0\" ><h2 class=\"section-title section-title-normal\"><b aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/b><span class=\"section-title-main\" >7. Conclusion<\/span><b aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/b><\/h2><\/div>\n\n<p>Discoloration and deformation of nails on fingers and toes is common. They are in most cases triggered by fungal infections or injuries. The cause should always be examined. If you suspect nail fungus, be it toenail fungus or fingernail fungus, you should see an experienced dermatologist. They can determine the type of fungus. Nail fungus, especially in its early stages, is easy to treat.<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n\n\t<div id=\"col-216048767\" class=\"col medium-10 small-12 large-10\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\n\t<div class=\"img has-hover mb-0 border-dark x md-x lg-x y md-y lg-y\" id=\"image_1325470585\">\n\t\t<a class=\"image-lightbox lightbox-gallery\" title=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/www.dermacompetencecenter.com\/media\/2022\/06\/fussnagelpilz-bekaempfen-nagelpilz-behandeln-ergebnis-hautarzt-zuerich.jpg\">\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"img-inner image-zoom dark\" >\n\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1020\" height=\"431\" src=\"https:\/\/www.dermacompetencecenter.com\/media\/2022\/06\/fussnagelpilz-bekaempfen-nagelpilz-behandeln-ergebnis-hautarzt-zuerich.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.dermacompetencecenter.com\/media\/2022\/06\/fussnagelpilz-bekaempfen-nagelpilz-behandeln-ergebnis-hautarzt-zuerich.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.dermacompetencecenter.com\/media\/2022\/06\/fussnagelpilz-bekaempfen-nagelpilz-behandeln-ergebnis-hautarzt-zuerich-370x156.jpg 370w, https:\/\/www.dermacompetencecenter.com\/media\/2022\/06\/fussnagelpilz-bekaempfen-nagelpilz-behandeln-ergebnis-hautarzt-zuerich-768x325.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1020px) 100vw, 1020px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\t\t\n<style>\n#image_1325470585 {\n  width: 100%;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n\n<p class=\"is-small\"><em>Before and after treatment of toenail fungus.<span class=\"nowrap\">\u00a9Alessandro Grandini &#8211; AdobeStock<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"text-center\"><div class=\"is-divider divider clearfix\" style=\"max-width:100%;height:2px;\"><\/div><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"row\"  id=\"row-316564250\">\n\n\n\t<div id=\"col-378480146\" class=\"col pb-0 small-12 large-12\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\n    <div class=\"box has-hover has-hover box-vertical box-text-bottom\" >\n\n                  <div class=\"box-image \" style=\"width:20%;\">\n           <div class=\"box-image-inner image-cover\" style=\"border-radius:100%;padding-top:100%;\">\n              <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/www.dermacompetencecenter.com\/media\/2020\/11\/dr-med-hero-schnitzler-autor-300x300.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.dermacompetencecenter.com\/media\/2020\/11\/dr-med-hero-schnitzler-autor-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.dermacompetencecenter.com\/media\/2020\/11\/dr-med-hero-schnitzler-autor.jpg 350w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/>                         <\/div>\n          <\/div>\n         \n          <div class=\"box-text text-left\" >\n                <div class=\"box-text-inner\">\n                  <h4 class=\"uppercase\">\n                    <span class=\"person-name\"><\/span><br\/>\n                    <span class=\"person-title is-small thin-font op-7\">\n                      Autor - Dr. med. Hero P. D. Schnitzler                    <\/span>\n                  <\/h4>\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\n<p>I am Dr. Hero P. D. Schnitzler and founded the derma competence center in Zurich Enge in 2015, which I have been managing with heart, soul and professional competence ever since.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mt-1\">I am a member of various Swiss and international professional societies and a long-time lecturer for aesthetic laser medicine (D.A.L.M.) at the University of Greifswald, and for the Swiss skills program FMCH laser treatments of the skin.<\/p>\n\n                <\/div>\n          <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n\n\t\n    \n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Many people have problems with their toenails and\/or fingernails. Often patients are bothered by various discolourations and deformities of the nails for aesthetic reasons.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":14976,"parent":7510,"menu_order":70,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"page-blank-sub-nav-vertical.php","meta":{"footnotes":""},"tags":[],"class_list":["post-15532","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Treatments for Fungus on Toenails and Fingernails &#187; derma competence center<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.dermacompetencecenter.com\/en\/medical-treatments\/treatments-for-fungus-on-toenails-and-fingernails\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Treatments for Fungus on Toenails and Fingernails &#187; derma competence center\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Many people have problems with their toenails and\/or fingernails. Often patients are bothered by various discolourations and deformities of the nails for aesthetic reasons.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.dermacompetencecenter.com\/en\/medical-treatments\/treatments-for-fungus-on-toenails-and-fingernails\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"derma competence center\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2023-11-20T09:15:12+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.dermacompetencecenter.com\/media\/2022\/06\/streifen-naegel-nagelpilz-hilfe-hautarzt-zuerich.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1024\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"683\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"13 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.dermacompetencecenter.com\\\/en\\\/medical-treatments\\\/treatments-for-fungus-on-toenails-and-fingernails\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.dermacompetencecenter.com\\\/en\\\/medical-treatments\\\/treatments-for-fungus-on-toenails-and-fingernails\\\/\",\"name\":\"Treatments for Fungus on Toenails and Fingernails &#187; 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